Analysis Of The Article Mixed Blood By Jeffrey Fish

In the United States it is not uncommon to hear the question, â€Å"What are you?† This seemingly simple question stems from the American belief that individuals can be divided into different biologically defined racial groups. However, anthropologists have long argued that U.S. racial groups are a product of American cultural constructions, meaning that racial groups are not genetically determined but only represent the way cultures (in this case Americans) classify people. For example, in the U.S individuals are classified into different races based on their heritage. However in Brazil, people are classified into a series of â€Å"tipos based on their physical appearance. In the article â€Å"Mixed Blood†, Jeffrey Fish supports the claim that race is nothing more, but a social construct by demonstrating the cultural basis of race by comparing how races are defined in the United States and Brazil. Anthropologists argue that race does not exist because it is not a biol ogical entity. The cornerstone of this basis is Fish’s illustration that humans are a species; therefore we cannot be genetically different. This means that people from anywhere on earth can mate and produce fertile offspring. Using mitochondria we are able to trace the migration of mankind by using genetic markers. This is based on the idea that both males and females inherit mitochondrial DNA identical to their mother. By performing a general DNA analysis on people from all over the world, social scientists canShow MoreRelated Use of DNA in Criminal Investigations Essay2863 Words   |  12 Pagesforensics. In 1984, British geneticist Alec Jeffreys of the University of Leicester discovered an interesting new marker in the human genome. Most DNA information is the same in every human, but the junk code between genes is unique to every person. 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